Exposition Art Blog: tachism
Showing posts with label tachism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tachism. Show all posts

Karl Fred Dahmen - Tachism

"Karl Fred Dahmen attended the Aachen art school from 1931 until it was closed down in 1933. After an apprenticeship as commercial graphic artist, Dahmen became an air raid defence soldier in World War II, in which he was a prisoner of war. In captivity he drew and painted watercolors. After the war the artist returned to Stolberg. He applied to the Düsseldorf art academy and passed their entrance examination only to leave the academy little later to work as an independent artist and founder of the "Neue Aachener Gruppe".
In the post-war era, it was particularly important to Dahmen - and many other German artists - to study the latest artistic trends in Paris. Karl Fred Dahmen wanted to extablish a cultural exchange with the "Ecole de Paris". In 1953 he organized the first German-French exhibition "Heute" at the museum of Aachen with representatives of the "Ecole de Paris".
In 1957 Dahmen joined the "Deutscher Künstlerbund", where he belonged to the group of "Deutsche Tachisten" - his early works reflect these influences. Apart from Tachist-oriented pictures the artist's early work also included wood collages. In 1959 the artist received the first international art prize for abstract painting in Lausanne.
From the mid-1960s he increasingly integrated various objects into his pictures, thus creating material pictures and object cases, with which Dahmen aspired to the same goals as the "Nouveaux Réalistes", i.e. a re-connection of art and life through the use of real objects. In Lausanne Dahmen became a co-founder of the "Nouvelle école européenne". From 1960 to 1967 the artist spent some time on Ibiza every year, where he received a prize for graphic art in 1972. In 1967 he was awarded a professorship at the Munich art academy, which was the reason for his move to the Chiemgau region, where he spent the last years of his life.
As a painter and object artist, Dahmen was one of the earliest and most important exponents of Art informel and was therefore one of the most important artists of post-war Germany."(art-directory.info)















Tachism - abstract painting - Hans Hartung

Hans Hartung (21 September 1904 – 7 December 1989) was a German-French painter, known for his gestural abstract style. He was also a decorated World War II veteran of the French Foreign Legion.
Hans Hartung was born in Germany. He studies at the School of Fine Arts in Munich.He settles down in Paris in 1935 when he is bound and exposes with Kandinsky, Mondrian, Miro and Calder. In 1944, he becomes soldier in the foreign legion and got hurt, he must be amputated of the right leg and in 1945, he is naturalized French.
During his first period, Hans Hartung paints watercolors and abstract paintings. After the war, he translates his nightmares and his suffering into abstract paintings. He recovers the canvas of hatchings and whirlwinds, drawn with India ink, oil or pastel. He thinks that only an informal painting, a "stain-ism" can tell the despair of the post-war years.
From 1960, he works on large formats with acrylic, alternately struck by fast scratched touches. He uses branches, brooms, combs to stigmatize his paint.
He is considered as the leader of "the Lyric Abstraction" today and as one of the biggest representatives of abstract art.












 

European abstract expressionism Alexandre Istrati

Alexandre Istrati (1915-1991) was a Franco-Romanian painter. He won numerous prizes, including the Prix Kandinsky in 1953. He and his wife, painter Natalia Dumitresco, were both associated with European abstract expressionism (known as Tachisme, Abstraction Lyrique, etc.) 










 

Pierre Alechinsky

Pierre Alechinsky (born 19 October 1927) is a Belgian artist. He has lived and worked in France since 1951. His work is related to tachisme, abstract expressionism, and lyrical abstraction.






Alechinsky was born in Schaerbeek. In 1944 he attended the l'Ecole nationale supérieure d'Architecture et des Arts décoratifs de La Cambre, Brussels where he studied illustration techniques, printing and photography. In 1945 he discovered the work of Henri Michaux, Jean Dubuffet and developed a friendship with the art critic Jacques Putman. In 1949 he joined Christian Dotremont, Karel Appel, Constant, Jan Nieuwenhuys and Asger Jorn to form the art group Cobra. He participated both with the Cobra exhibitions and went to Paris to study engraving at Atelier 17 under the guidance of Stanley William Hayter in 1951. In 1954 he had his first exhibition in Paris and started to become interested in oriental calligraphy. In the early 1950s he was the Paris correspondent for the Japanese journal Bokubi (the joy of ink). In 1955, encouraged by Henri Storck and Luc de Heusch, he left for Japan with his wife. He exhibited Night, 1952 (Ohara Museum of Art, Kurashiki) and made a film: Japanese Calligraphy – Christian Dotremont would write the commentary with music by André Souris.





His international career continued throughout the seventies and by 1983 he became Professor of painting at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris. In 1994 he was awarded an honorary doctorate by the Free University of Brussels, and in 1995 one of his designs was used on a Belgian stamp.
His works are held in the collections of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, the Tate, Museum Ludwig in Cologne, the New York Museum of Modern Art, the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis, and the Museum of Art Fort Lauderdale, Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
The asteroid 14832 Alechinsky bears his name.Wikipedia