Igael Tumarkin ( 1933 – 2021) was an Israeli painter and sculptor
"Renowned Israeli artist Igael
Tumarkin is internationally recognized for his public sculptures,
paintings, and prints, as well as his divisive political views. A
winner of the Israel Prize, Tumarkin was widely known for his
anti-war politics, disdain for religion, and protest against West
Bank settlements. His most famous sculpture, Monument to the
Holocaust and Revival (1975), located in Tel Aviv’s Rabin Square,
has been an integral site of political speech, including by
performance artist Ariel Bronz. Born in Germany, Tumarkin immigrated
to Israel as a child. As a young artist, he studied under sculptor
Rudolf Lehmann and worked at Bertolt Brecht’s Berliner Ensemble.
His prints and paintings combine aspects of Abstract Expressionism,
Dada, and Pop art. Tumarkin represented Israel at the Venice, São
Paulo, and Tokyo biennials. The Tel Aviv Museum of Art staged a major
retrospective in 1992."(.artsy.net)Tumarkin was also an art theoretician
and stage designer. In the 1950s, Tumarkin worked in East Berlin,
Amsterdam, and Paris. Upon his return to Israel in 1961, he became a
driving force behind the break from the charismatic monopoly of lyric
abstraction there. Tumarkin created assemblages of found objects,
generally with violent expressionist undertones and decidedly
unlyrical color. His determination to "be different"
influenced his younger Israeli colleagues. The furor generated around
Tumarkin's works, such as the old pair of trousers stuck to one of
his pictures, intensified the mystique surrounding him.
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